Nicotine is a substance you can typically get from smoking cigarettes or using vapes. However, tobacco and vaping products are known to cause illnesses that affect one’s lungs, heart, and other body systems and organs. They even produce secondhand smoke and aerosols, affecting people in your surroundings as they acquire similar illnesses.
To consume nicotine without the risks associated with these products, many people have turned to nicotine pouches.
Nicotine pouches are small bags containing nicotine and other ingredients like plant-based fillers, sweeteners, flavourings, stabilizers, and many more. They do not contain tobacco, making them less harmful than smoking or vaping. They also do not require any combustion or vaporization, preventing smoke or aerosol from causing adverse health effects.
Knowing how nicotine pouches are made can give you a perspective on how safer they are compared to tobacco and vaping products.Â
How Are Nicotine Pouches Made Exactly?
Smokeless tobacco products like chewing tobacco, snuff, and snus are popular alternatives to cigars, cigarettes, and e-cigarettes since they can be used discreetly. Basically, these products contain tobacco plants that have been processed differently.
Chewing tobacco, for instance, uses loose, braided, or compressed tobacco that can be either spit out or swallowed. Snuff then uses finely ground tobacco that is either moist or dry. It can be sniffed or snorted. Snus, lastly, maximizes heated tobacco ingredients to kill bacteria that generate cancer-causing chemicals.
One popular brand of Swedish snus sold in Canada today is Camel Snus.
Nicotine pouches work similarly to these smokeless tobacco products, particularly chewing tobacco and snus, as they can also be consumed by putting one in your mouth, particularly between the gum and upper lip. The only difference between these popular nicotine products is that pouches do not have tobacco. So, if you want to quit tobacco, you should invest in nicotine pouches.
The lack of tobacco makes nicotine pouches safer since this ingredient is said to be the main source of mouth, throat, and pancreas cancer. Consuming products with tobacco can also cause gum disease and tooth loss.
So, unlike smokeless tobacco products, nicotine pouches get their nicotine in a different way. They are also produced differently so they can work as intended, allowing users to enjoy the pouches without compromises.
Obtaining Nicotine
The first step in making nicotine pouches is to obtain nicotine.
Nicotine is a substance naturally produced by tobacco. Since nicotine pouches do not contain any tobacco, you may wonder how they can still release nicotine when consumed.
Manufacturers of nicotine pouches allocate their resources to attain their needed nicotine. Some nicotine pouch makers extract nicotine from tobacco products through solvent extraction. Others make synthetic nicotine in a laboratory through molecular technology, which helps in rearranging molecules to imitate the composition of tobacco leaves.
Both processes deter actual tobacco leaves from being added to the nicotine pouches. It makes the pouches safer from the chemicals that tobacco products can emit when combusted, heated, snorted, sniffed, chewed, and swallowed.
Brands then add varying strengths of nicotine in the pouches. Regardless of nicotine levels, the pouches can generally make you feel alert, less stressed, and become more concentrated. They can also improve your mood. Keep in mind that nicotine is still a harmful substance, especially when you consume the pouches excessively.
The temporary boost you get from nicotine can make the pouches addictive. Since you will be craving the kick or buzz, you might think of consuming them successively.Â
Too much nicotine in your body, unfortunately, leads to deadly nicotine poisoning. Hence, you must monitor your consumption of nicotine pouches and other nicotine items.
Nicotine pouches should be used in moderation. Normally, they are treated as a type of nicotine replacement therapy, where you would get rid of tobacco products and instead use other means like nicotine gum to get your nicotine fix. These pouches can also be used as a form of tobacco harm reduction, mitigating the harmful impact of smoking on one’s body.
Mixing With Fillers
After getting the needed addictive chemical nicotine, it is subsequently mixed with fillers.
One of the fillers added to nicotine pouches is flavourings. Flavourings are food-grade flavourings that can alter the taste of the pouches. Some categories of flavours that are popular with nicotine pouches are fruits, mint, dessert, and drinks.Â
To further boost the flavour of nicotine pouches, they can also be added with sweeteners.
Texturizer, particularly microcrystalline cellulose, is likewise added to the mix. It is meant to absorb and hold the nicotine until the pouch is used.Â
Other filler ingredients that can be added to nicotine pouches are the hydrophilic solvent for stabilizing humidity level and sodium carbonate or bicarbonate to regulate their pH level.
The ingredients used for nicotine pouches are normally combined with the help of mixers and filling machines. Packaging lines are then ready once the pouches have undergone quality control and other measures needed to ensure their effectiveness and safety.
Given the smaller number of ingredients found in nicotine pouches, adult smokers can ensure that switching to these oral nicotine products helps in alleviating their tobacco dependence as well as saving them from the harm caused by the chemicals found in cigarettes and other smoking products.
Adding Moisture
Manufacturers have their own formulations when it comes to producing their tobacco-free nicotine pouches. You also have the option to make your own nicotine pouches, though you must proceed with extreme caution.
Generally, nicotine pouch brands would use water-based solutions to add moisture to the nicotine-containing substrate.
They may also add different stabilizers. Stabilizers like vegetable glycerin and propylene glycol are combined into the content of the pouches since they help enhance their flavour. They also allow a good consistency and moisture inside the pouches. Their presence prevents the pouches’ ingredients from drying out and crumbling apart.Â
Fibres are likewise integrated with the nicotine pouch content to ensure proper absorption and retention of moisture, as long as the right amount of these products is added.Â
Nicotine pouches often possess plant-based fibers, providing structure and textures to these products. They then help absorb and retain moisture thanks to their natural hygroscopic properties.
Adding moisture to the nicotine pouches is a crucial step as it can affect their rate of nicotine delivery and flavour release. It also affects their longevity.Â
Some manufacturers would add more moisture to allow their nicotine pouches to release their content almost instantly. They can, however, lose flavour much quicker than the drier ones.
Drier nicotine pouches, on the other hand, are expected to last longer. Their flavour release and nicotine delivery are also known to be more even and more gradual.
ZYN nicotine pouches have a reasonable amount of moisture that allows them to release flavour and nicotine gradually and evenly when you use one. They come in 6mg and can be purchased in a bundle of 5 or 10 flavours.
Forming the Pouches
The bags used for nicotine pouches are designed optimally to ensure they fit right between the upper lip and gum without any kind of bulge. They should also be permeable to allow nicotine and flavours of the pouch to pass through and be dispersed throughout your body system.
To ensure the pouches can carry these things out, they must be made from the right materials.
The material manufacturers often use for their pouches is a non-woven fleece. It is utilized by nicotine pouch brands as it can hold the content without getting damaged or unexpected tearing during use. It is also permeable. The non-woven fleece material is likewise flexible to alter, letting manufacturers make its size smaller without any issues.
Security is highly prioritized when forming the pouches. So, to ensure the pouch will retain its form until the end, manufacturers add a gum base to the nicotine-based substrate.
Upon adding the nicotine mixture inside a pouch, a specialized machine is used to close the non-woven fleece material. The manufacturer will then dry the processed pouch to achieve its optimal moisture content.
The nicotine pouches, when used, get extra moisture from juices in your mouth. So, manufacturers should make sure that the pouches will not contain too much moisture to avoid drowning out the content.Â
Quality Control
Quality is prioritized in any nicotine product, including the nicotine pouches. After all, Canada and other countries regulate the release of these products to the market. Failure to comply with the regulations set by the authorities can result in hefty fines, product recalls, market restrictions, and even license revocation.
These consequences are drastic on the part of nicotine pouch manufacturers. Hence, they implement quality control in every part of their manufacturing process.Â
When sourcing their ingredients, manufacturers ensure that they are free from contaminants, boast the same consistency, and adhere to quality standards set by the authorities.
Manufacturing processes are also monitored. They make sure that their working environment is clean. The equipment and machines used for manufacturing and packaging nicotine pouches must also be checked and maintained regularly.Â
As for the finished products, makers of nicotine pouches ensure that their offerings will possess the right nicotine strengths, moisture levels, and flavour profiles. They will also verify if the nicotine pouches are free from foreign objects, harmful contaminants, leaks, and defects.
Manufacturers will then review the regulatory standards of the authorities and check whether their products adhere to them or not.
When consumed, a high-quality nicotine pouch should be able to provide the right amount of nicotine to your body. It must also boast the right taste and aroma that matches its intended flavour. You must feel both nicotine and flavours to hit your oral mucosa, allowing you to savour its soothing effects for a specific amount of time.
Final Approval and Shipment
Once the nicotine pouches pass quality control, they are finally approved for packaging and shipment. Most of the time, these pouches are stored in a can that is airtight and leakproof.Â
The purpose of using a can packaging is to prevent the nicotine pouches from being exposed to outdoor elements. It can also preserve their moisture levels.
Most cans before are made from tin. But as time goes on, nicotine pouch brands slowly use cans out of plastics and biodegradable materials to ensure sustainability.
When packaging the nicotine pouches to the can, manufacturers stack the bags inside in a uniform fashion. They might put some desiccant or oxygen-absorbing packets to optimize the conditions of the pouches.
Afterwards, the can packaging is closed with an airtight lid to maintain the freshness of the pouches throughout their indicated lifespan. It is also meant to keep the oral nicotine pouches effective.
Normally, nicotine pouches expire a year or more after their production date. Hence, if they have expired before a year passes, it means that they have been processed wrongly at some point in their manufacturing journey.
You can tell if your nicotine pouch is already expired if it releases stale flavour. The lack of nicotine buzz is also a sign that your pouch has expired.Â
Now, depending on the preferences of the manufacturers, the design of the cans may already be present during the storage of nicotine pouches or not. In any case, you can expect the cans to boast eye-catching designs to make their products distinctive in the market.Â
Proper labels, however, must be present on the packaging, especially their ingredients, nicotine concentration, and usage instructions.Â
After packaging the nicotine pouches in their respective cans, it is time for manufacturers to ship them to partner retailers and wholesalers.
When shipping the newly manufactured nicotine pouches, brands ensure they are stored in climate-controlled trucks or containers to prevent them from deteriorating. They are then grouped in either cartons or pallets for a more efficient distribution.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are There Harmful Chemicals in Nicotine Pouches?
Nicotine pouches possess fewer chemicals than oral tobacco products, making them less harmful. These oral nicotine products, however, contain tobacco-specific nitrosamines or TSNAs that are widely known to cause cancer. They also carry many side effects like hiccups, mouth irritation, and nausea.
Where Does the Nicotine in Nicotine Pouches Come From?
The nicotine content of many nicotine pouches comes from the extracted substance from tobacco products. Others, alternatively, create synthetic or pharmaceutical-grade nicotine from a laboratory, mimicking the molecular structure of a tobacco leaf.
Summary
Different companies of nicotine pouches entail processes that help them produce these oral nicotine products safely and effectively. From getting the necessary ingredients and blending them together to checking their quality and packaging them tightly, all these steps are necessary to be done properly to avoid mishaps once they are out for public consumption.
With well-manufactured nicotine pouches, consumers like you can expect to get their desired nicotine buzz as they put one in their mouth and enjoy the release of the substance to your mucous membranes until it reaches your brain and the entire body system. You can then relax for a little bit and enjoy the pouches discreetly, which you cannot often do with cigarettes and other smoking products.
You don’t even have to worry about getting gum irritation and other side effects of smoking products, as long as they are manufactured properly by top makers of nicotine pouches.
Get the best nicotine pouches from different brands in the market right now at Native Smokes 4 Less.